There's no denying it - loose leash walking can feel like a tricky skill to try to teach your dog and one that often takes a great deal of time for them to master. Even armed with a bag of the best dog treats to reward good behavior, many pet parents express frustration when their dog refuses to pay attention to them or continues to pull.
But it doesn't have to be that way. Just like with any other piece of training, loose leash walking takes time, patience and consistency - but there are some simple tips you can deploy that will help your dog to get the hang of this skill in record time, and trainer Cynthia Robertson-Gillette shows us exactly how to get the job done in a video posted to Instagram, which you can view below.
Robertson-Gillette, who's a member of the team at JW Dog Training and Behaviorsays loose leash walking is a common issue for pet parents, but that there are ways we can improve our dog's behavior on leash that are both easy and effective. Here are the three tips that she shares in the video:
1. Practice in a familiar location first
"We train and build the behavior in an easy, familiar location to minimize competing distractions," Robertson-Gillette explains. "We’ve found that, like many challenging behaviors, leash walking improves dramatically if a dog has a strong foundation of the basics that are frequently practiced at home."
2. Use a long leash
"We use a longer leash (8+ feet) so it's harder to create tension and the dog gets familiar with the feeling of slack in the leash. Dogs naturally have a quicker pace than us, and it’s beneficial for them to sniff and explore on walks. We’ve seen major success increasing the length of our leash to 8 or 10 feet. Remember, it doesn’t mean the dog is 8 feet away from us at all times."
3. Reward frequently
"We mark and reward frequently any time the leash is loose - even if the dog isn't right next to us or looking up at us," Robertson-Gillette explains. "We want the dog to figure out that slack in the leash equals lots of good stuff from us (which, over time, encourages them to stay closer). Reward delivery can REALLY strengthen this behavior. If you capture a loose leash (using a marker like a clicker or verbal “yes”) and then deliver the treat close to yourself so your dog has to come near you to eat the tasty treat, a dog can learn very quickly it’s worth it to stay close."
Not seeing any progress with your dog's loose leash walking? If you've applied the above tips for a few weeks and your dog is still struggling to master this skill, we recommend speaking to a professional dog trainer who will be able to provide your dog with some 1:1 support.
Looking for more great training tips? Then be sure to check out our top tips for how to crate train a dog.
